general service medal royal navy

Less consistently, cards may also contain: In the space on the card headed Remarks the following information is sometimes recorded: For records of medals awarded for service before 1914, search by name on the Ancestry() website. They were not dependent on having seen action. Messina Earhquake medal recipients shown. Naval General Service Medal (1847) - authorised in 1847, awarded for a range of naval actions, from full-scale battles to minor skirmishes, between the period 1793-1840. [1], The clasps for the medal are named based on the geographic region of operations and not for specific named operations. Though RAF airmen did receive campaign medals, there are no medal rolls in The National Archives for men who joined after the formation of the RAF in April 1918, only for those who had already served with the Royal Flying Corps and went on to serve in the RAF. The database records NGS medals known in private collections, museums . We can either copy our records onto paper or deliver them to you digitally, Visit us in Kew to see original documents or view online records for free, Consider paying for Details of what each medal was awarded for can be found in Appendix 1 below. Royal Naval and Royal Air Force campaign medal rolls for the inter-war period are not kept at The National Archives. There are medal index cards for over 5.5 million men who served abroad in the First World War. Each ship is listed separately. This decoration was instituted in 1918 to recognise service within a range of military operations where the service merited an award, but the campaign itself was not significant enough to merit the creation of an independent . A pleasing group to a man (probably a senior stoker) with wide ranging Naval service in WW2 and post war (cleaning up the mess !) This criterion is still followed today. K. G. Greenway, P.O. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. Awarded to any person who was taken prisoner of war and held captive after April 5, 1917, during World Wars I and II, Korea and Vietnam conflicts and Operation Desert Storm. Awarded for 10 years of honorable service in the Naval Reserve (prior to Sept. 12, 1958). The NGSM was awarded retrospectively for various naval actions during the period 1793-1840, a period that . Bronze "V" device worn todenote valor. These medal rolls are available online via Ancestry () and you can search them by name and regimental number. Africa General Service Medal, GV, bar Somaliland 1920, Stoker 1st Class Christopher Fitzsmons, HMS Ark Royal, Royal Navy, only 149 issued to ship, a very rare clasp. For landing on foreign territory and engaging in operations against armed opposition, or operations under circumstances deemed to merit special recognition and for which no service or campaign medal has been awarded. This is all done automatically when you use a link and at no extra cost to you. Bronze "V" device is worn by Navy and Marine Corps personnel to denote valor. You may use arrow keys to change which option is selected. If you provide contact details, we will be in touch about your request within 10 working days. Both these medals were replaced by the General Service Medal in 1962. Awarded for at least one year of service on the IADB in selected positions. (Navy-Marine Corps-Coast Guard) For extraordinary heroism in connection with military operation against an opposing armed force. With Service Ribbon (Navy-Marine Corps-Coast Guard) Forgallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life, above and beyond the call of duty, in action involving actual conflict with an opposing armed force. Includes sailors serving ashore. For meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flight. For gallantry in action against an opposing armed force. From 1920 a bronze oak leaf emblem is worn on the ribbon of the medal to signify a, This page was last edited on 25 April 2022, at 18:57. For meritorious direct participation in a significant military act or operation of a humanitarian nature performed after April 1, 1975. MEDAL OF HONOR. NAVAL GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL, " SYRIA" (ROYAL NAVY) Carpenter's Crew, William Maunder. THE GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL (ARMY AND ROYAL AIR FORCE) SERVICE IN MALAYA SINCE 16TH JUNE, 1948 1. i. For meritorious achievement or service while assigned to a joint activity. Naval General Service Medal (1915) - instituted in 1915, intended to cover minor . He was presented his medal on 1st January 1955 by the commanding officer of 90 Group, RAF, British War Medal 1914-20 to Ldy. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. G. Jones (father), Loyal North Lancashire Regt. [1], The belated nature of the award meant that, for many clasps, substantially fewer medals were issued when compared with the numbers present. 09:00 to 17:00. [1], It is expected that further operations and clasps will be added to the GSM as time progresses. Campaign medal rolls for the Second World War are not kept at The National Archives. The cards are in document series WO 372 but copies can be viewed online and are name-searchable. I also sometimes get commissions for purchases made through links in the posts. The following display represents the correct order of precedence for medals and/or ribbons most likely to be worn today on the Navy uniform. The Silver Medals rewards actions that were not already recognized by another award. The Wider Service Medal was a proposed British campaign medal that was under consideration by the UK Government in the early 21st Century. Enter search terms here to filter available options. Based on the Naval Roll held at The Public Record Office, reference ADM.171. Seaman William Joseph Poyser, Royal Navy, Chief Stoker F. J. The obverse has a portrait of Queen Victoria who was not the reigning monarch during any of this period. (Wills paper), = Issued to Air Ministry for disposal to man, = Issued to War Office for disposal to man, = Issued to Board of Trade for disposal to man, = Issued by Air Ministry (for service in RAF), = Issued by War Office (for service in Army), = Issued by Board of Trade (for service in the Merchant Service), = Forfeited (R(Run) or D(Discharged with Disgrace) normally a code or reason is given, = Naval Representation, Commonwealth of Australia, the recipients regimental/service number, a note of the clasps to which he or she was entitled, whether the medal was received or not (a tick against the name indicates it was received; a cross against the name indicates that the delivery of the medal failed or that it was returned), regiment or other unit (but not battalion), the date the soldier first entered a theatre of war, the theatre of war in which the soldier served, cause of discharge (usually indicated by a code reference to the Kings Regulations), For replacement of medals issued for service after 1920 contact the. specified service in the Royal Navy, the Naval General Service Medal, instituted in 1915, will be awarded. This list of extant NGS medals was started by Jeff Foster, continued and expanded by Jim Murray over the past 19 years. GOOD CONDUCT MEDAL ROYAL NAVY WW1 TRIO AND LONG SERVICE MEDAL GROUP. For active federal service in the armed forces, including the Coast Guard, between June 27, 1950, and July 1954; from Jan. 1, 1961, to Aug. 14, 1974; from Aug. 2, 1990, to 30 Nov. 1995 and from 11 Sept. 2001 to TBD. See the Royal Air Force personnel research guide for more information. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. For direct support of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) in the designated area of eligibility (AOE). A TRULY OUTSTANDING (FOUR CLASP) Naval General Service Medal (1848). The recipients of the five medals with three Boat Service clasps is shown in table 2 below. [2] The final date for submitting claims was 1 May 1851. While next of kin could not apply on behalf of a deceased relative, they did receive the medal in cases where the claimant had died between their application and actual award. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. For occupation service during and after World War II. This information will help us make improvements to the website. 91; (3) Southwest Asia Cease-Fire Campaign from 12 Apr. Served from 6th July 1903 to 10th April 1917, with full service papers, Ashantee Medal (1873-74) to Bandsman J. Copyright 2023 Forces War Records by Ancestry. Somali National Army (SNA) Training and Advisory Team (STAT); formerly included in Op BACKWELL (24-Apr-12 to present). You need to sign in to tag. H.M.S. Further details regarding 20th century service records can be obtained from the Veterans Agency-UK. Naval and Military Archive ($) - a subscription site, the NMA has British military collections from the 1800s to the 1900s. With Service Ribbon (Navy-Marine Corps-Coast Guard) For gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of life, above and beyond the call of duty, in action involving actual conflict with an opposing armed force. Sailors are to work with their administrative support offices to have all valid awards entered into NDAWS. To: KX91835. The medal was awarded with one of five obverse designs:[2], George VI (1st type) 'INDIAE IMP' (193649), George VI (2nd type) without 'INDIAE IMP' (194952), Elizabeth II (1st type) 'BR OMN' (195253), Elizabeth II (2nd type) 'DEI GRATIA' (195362), The 1915 NGSM was never awarded without a clasp. Naval General Service Medal 1915-1962. Military Archives (Ireland) - a free site, the Military Archives has many online Irish military collections HMS Daring's crew operated for 50 days under threat of attack, safeguarding 800,000 tonnes of merchant shipping. Discovery is a catalogue of archival records across the UK and beyond, from which you can search 32 million records. Awarded by the secretary of defense for superior meritorious service while in a position of significant responsibility while assigned to a joint activity. General and service records Before 1972 all Royal Navy personnel were given their records when they left the service. Made and Maintained by Yisela Alvarez Trentini. Pylandes. The rolls recording the award of the Arctic Medal, 1875-1876; the Sea Transport Medal, 1899-1902; and the Delhi Durbar Medal, 1911, are included in this series. For service in Southwest Asia and contiguous waters of air space thereover. The Naval General Service Medal 1909-62 Image Info Time Period: Interwar Period Year of Institution: 1915 Country: Great Britain The Naval General Service Medal was instituted in 1915 to recognize service by the Royal Navy and Royal Marines in minor campaigns that would not otherwise earn a specific campaign medal. ORDERS AND DECORATIONS, MEDALS AND MEDAL RIBBONS SECTION 1 - GENERAL 4401. Baroness (Helena) Kennedy of The Shaws - Carrying The Queen Consort's Rod. European Union Training Mission-Somalia (EUTM-S); formally Op MODEST (24-Jan-13 to 01-Feb-20). Authority For Wear a. The AOE encompasses all land area of the country of Iraq, all air spaces above the land area of Iraq and the contiguous waters of Iraq out to 12 nautical miles. The 1953 Coronation and 1977 Jubilee rolls are available in The National Archives Library. The first awards of the medal were made by Secretary of State for Defence Michael Fallon at a ceremony on 12 June 2016. [7], The Admiralty awarded 20,933 medals in total. Richard Gawtrey, HMS Blenheim ABOUT EF - (SOLD)- (Navy-Marine Corps-Coast Guard) For extraordinary heroism in connection with military operation against an . H.M.S. The medal was never issued without a clasp, 231 of which were sanctioned. For service in support of the defense of the Republic of Korea from July 28, 1954 to a future date to be determined. This volume contains a complete listing of all A.G.S. Interpretation of the abbreviations used in some of the medal rolls: For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday WW1 Royal Navy Long service group 1914-15Star trio and RNLS good conduct medal awarded to Harry BrownHarry was born in Chatham on 6th June 1885He joined the Royal Navy on 26th October 1903 and served on many ships and establishments,including Idaho,Prosperine, Coreopais which had been a Q ship. (Navy-Marine Corps) For junior officers and enlisted personnel whose professional and/or leadership achievements on or after May 1, 1961, are clearly of a superlative nature. The Naval General Service Medal 1793-1840 (NGS) is a retrospective campaign medal sanctioned in 1847 and issued to surviving officers and men in 1849 who had participated in major battles of the Royal Navy. ROYAL NAVY WW2 & POST WAR Naval General Service Medal 1918 -1962 "Minesweeping 1945-51" Group of Six. View Item A VERY SCARCE "ROYAL NAVY' CANADA GENERAL SERVICE MEDAL. H.M.S. [2], A total of 231 clasps were authorised, including 176 for specific actions and 55 for Boat Service, that is service in ships' boats when boarding enemy ships or as part of a shore raiding party.[2]. Campaign or war medals were awarded to members of the armed services and eligible civilians, for taking part in a campaign or for service in time of war. Have you found an error with this catalogue description? Officially impressed: "K.22834 C. Fitzsimons , Sto. 1CL. For participation in or served in support of the Global War of Terrorism for specified operations on or after 11 September 2001 and future date to be determined. www.identifymedals.com Identify Medals All rights reserved - 2023. Army and Royal Flying Corps RN. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. Of these recipients, 8 officers and 18 men also received the Military General Service Medal. b. Royal Navy, Royal Marines and Royal Naval Air Service (Navy) The NGSM was retrospectively awarded for various naval actions during a period including the French Revolutionary Wars, the Napoleonic Wars, and the Anglo-American War of 1812. CPO. Step 1 - Check to see that the award has been entered into the Navy Department Awards. For heroism or extraordinary achievement in aerial flight. May, Royal Navy, HMS Rattlesnake, Boxed Medallion, Daily Mail Bleriot Anniversary Cross Channel Air Race, 13th - 23rd July 1959, bronze, awarded to Lieutenant Commander W. J. Carter, Royal Navy, British Empire group of 7 to 4063697 Acting Corporal Robert Macfarlane Macleod. Nominal card index for pieces 78-88, First World War Royal Naval Medal Roll, in the reading rooms at the National Archives, Kew. = Refers to relevant N.L. 91 to 30 Nov. 95. How to find records of long service and good conduct medals, 6. The Afghanistan Campaign Medal (ACM) period of eligibility commences 24 October 2001 to a future date to be determined. (Korea) For service in the Korean area in support of UN action from June 27, 1950, to July 27, 1954; and those who are also eligible for the Korean Service Medal. The final date for submitting claims was 1 May 1851. One of only 17 medals to the entire Royal Navy & just FIVE to this ship. The medal was not finally awarded however, with the roll of recipients endorsed "upon further consideration this can not be allowed". US authorities granted the honour to Maj Gen Holmes, the former Commandant General of the Royal Marines, for the 'outstanding leadership and personal initiative' he showed during his service in Afghanistan three years ago. For participating in designated operations after July 1, 1958. Naming: The name of the recipient is impressed on the rim in block. Phoenicia on Long Service Medal), Group of 4 to 221633 Leading Seaman Stephen William Docwra, HMS Iron Duke, Royal Navy, served from 1902-1926, full service history, Group of 4 to 488 Tel. There were a total of six service medals available for men and women who saw military service in the First World War. [1], Awarded to Royal Navy and Royal Marines personnel serving aboard, "Medals: campaigns, descriptions and eligibility", "Defence Secretary awards new medal to 46 troops", "UK Armed Forces Deaths: Operational deaths post World War II 3 September 1945 to 17 February 2016", "JSP 761: Honours and Awards in the Armed Forces", "Minutes of the 122nd Meeting of the Management Committee of the Royal Engineers Association, 21st January 2015, Annex B. For six months direct combat support or service in South Vietnam between March 1, 1961, and March 28, 1973. How to find records of campaign medals, 5. The General Service Medal 2008(GSM 08), was introduced in 2015 for award to Royal Navy, Royal Marines, Armyand RAFpersonnel[1]to recognise specified operations since January 2008, not qualifying for another campaign medal. Government Provided Personnel to UN; formerly Op PRAISER (16-Dec-14 to present). Rolls and lists of officers and men of the Royal Navy and Royal Marines who were awarded or claimed medals and clasps issued to commemorate actions and campaigns. These medals were awarded to warrant officers, non-commissioned officers and other ranks. The Naval General Service Medal was instituted in 1915 to recognize service by theRoyal NavyandRoyal Marinesin minor campaigns that would not otherwise earn a specific campaign medal. [2] The clasps covered a variety of actions, from boat service, ship to ship skirmishes, to major fleet actions such as the Battle of Trafalgar. Search the Air Ministry Orders in series AIR 72 for Long Sevice and Good Conduct Medal, George V. For recipients of the Jubilee Medal 1897; the Royal Victorian Medal 1901 (for taking part in Queen Victorias funeral); the Coronation Medals 1901 and 1911; and the Delhi Durbar Medals 1903 and 1911, see WO 100, WO 330 and ADM 171. Medal rolls are lists of men entitled to a particular medal, they do not give detailed information about individuals, recording only: Medal index cards were used for recording First World War campaign medals issued to individuals. These records are distinct from those detailing awards of gallantry and bravery medals, information on which can be found in theBritish military gallantry medals research guide. Appendix 1 First World War campaign medals and what they were awarded for, 10. To: Ordinary Seaman J. Colbourne. For Direct support of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) in the designated area of eligibility (AOE). Based on conduct for three-year periods of continuous active service. 1866-70, FENIAN RAID 1866. Africa General Service Medal, Somaliland 1908-10 bar, to Shipwright Harry Stonelake Goodfellow, HMS Diana, Royal Navy. Read tagging guidelines. On 21 November, the Prime Minister announced the introduction of a commemorative medal to recognise Service personnel and civilians who participated in nuclear testing between 1952 and 1967.. Commemorative medals are not awarded for military service and are not worn on service uniforms. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, List of clasps to the Naval General Service Medal (1847), Naval General Service Medal Roll (17931840), Naval General Service Medal: List of clasps. The Naval General Service Medal can refer to one of two medals, each issued by the British government as campaign medals for naval service: In 1962, the British government authorised a new medal, the General Service Medal (1962), which replaced both the Naval General Service Medal and the Army and RAF equivalent the General Service Medal (1918). Its introduction would have seen the creation of a service medal for non-combat operations, with changes to traditional medal eligibility criteria of risk and rigour. An official website of the United States government, All Hands Magazine is produced by the Defense Media Activity for U.S. Navy Office of Information. I.C.1000/1914, etc. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The eight campaign stars and two general service medals awarded for service in the Second World War were issued unnamed by England and Canada after the criteria for the medals were finalized in 1948. For meritorious achievement or service while assigned to a joint activity after Aug. 3, 1983. The original medal rolls are in series ADM 171, split into several sequences as detailed in the table below. ", "Campaign medal recognition for personnel deployed to West Africa", "Award for Royal Navy sailors who defied missile threat to protect merchant ships", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=General_Service_Medal_(2008)&oldid=1029841884, Operation VERDITER (LEEWAY) (Pakistan), 1 January 20086 May 2015, Operation QUANTAM, 1 January 200921 May 2012, Operation ICENI, 1 June 20122 December 2013, Operation DEFERENCE (Libya), 21 February22 March 2011, Operation VOCATE (Libya), 11 November 2011present, Operation NEWCOMBE (Mali), 28 February 2018present, Headquarters Op TANGHAM (01-Nov-13 to present). Comments or Suggestions about this website? A number of other campaign medal rolls for the Army up to 1939 can be found in WO 100/398-410, including medal rolls for operations in Iraq, Africa and India. The Naval General Service Medal (NGSM) was a campaign medal approved in 1847, and issued to officers and men of the Royal Navy in 1849. For service abroad (including India) 5 August 1914 to 11 November 1918, or 1919-1920 in Russia. There does not appear to be any medals with four or more clasps. The Army/Air Force equivalent was the General Service Medal (1918). There are three campaign stars: (1) Defense of Saudi Arabia from 2 Aug. 90 to 16 Jan. 91; (2) Liberation and defense of Kuwait from 17 Jan. 91 to 11 Apr. (Navy-Marine Corps-Coast Guard) For service in China, July 7, 1937, to Sept. 7, 1939, (Navy-Marine Corps)and Sept. 2, 1945, to April 1, 1957 (Navy-Marine Corps-Coast Guard). Stone, Royal Navy. All servicemen, some women, and some civilians, were eligible for one or more campaign medals if they served abroad. The Duke of Wellington - Carrying Queen Mary's Crown. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. The Naval General Service Medal (NGSM) was a campaign medal approved in 1847, for issue to officers and men of the Royal Navy. A bronze service star shall be worn on the suspension ribbon and ribbon bar for participation in each campaign period. Wear a (3/16 inch) bronze star for second and subsequent awards. With over 620 million military records, and military genealogy experts waiting to hear from you, we are the starting point for your military family history research. DORIS. The surviving records until that date only contain basic services details and lists of postings. [5] Jane Townshend, a woman aboard HMSDefiance at the Battle of Trafalgar, had her application for the medal initially approved. All Rights Reserved. Selected Naval Despatches are included for a fuller insight. This information will help us make improvements to the website. Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events.Sign up, All content is available under the Open Government Licence George Henry Bastable, Royal Navy. The Army/Air Force equivalent was the General Service Medal (1918). Admiralty, and Ministry of Defence, Navy Department: Medal Rolls | The National Archives Print Discovery help You are in The National Archives' catalogue ADM - Records of the Admiralty, Naval. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naval_General_Service_Medal&oldid=704233226, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 February 2016, at 10:40. The Naval General Service Medal (NGSM) was a campaign medal approved in 1847, for issue to officers and men of the Royal Navy. Of the ~18,000 medals issued there are only 965 containing one or more Boat Service clasps. For the Army and the Royal Flying Corps there are medal index cards as well as medal rolls. For service in Southwest Asia and contiguous waters or air space thereover from July 4, 1965, through March 28, 1973. For outstanding non-combat meritorious achievement or service to the United States. London WC2N 4HE. Medal rolls are lists of men entitled to a particular medal, they. They contain more detail than the medal roll. Only one award is authorized per individual. You may press enter to select an option. Each card should contain the soldiers name, corps (regiment), rank, regimental number, perhaps the first theatre of war served in and the date of entry to it, as well as other remarks and of course the medals awarded. Army officers were not automatically issued campaign medals, they had to apply for them, so there may not be a card for an officer. TBC. [6], A total of 126 awards were made to officers and men of the British Army, present on board HM's ships at qualifying actions. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. For exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding service. stephenwheelermedals@gmail.com. The initial award is the ribbon/medal with one bronze star. The National Archives Library has a copy of The Polar Medal Roll (1902-1999), which includes alphabetical and chronological lists of awards, with National Archives references to the main sources in ADM 1, ADM 171 and the London Gazette (online and in ZJ 1). Note: As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. The Polar Medal was introduced for Arctic and Antarctic exploration from 1904. Canada General Service Medal (1866-1870) Campaign Stars and Medals (1866-1918) Campaign Stars and Medals (1866-1918) Egypt Medal. The only additional information sometimes available on the rolls is the soldiers battalion number, which you will need if you want to find the battalion war diary: see British Army operations in the First World War. The name and details of the recipient were impressed on the edge of the medal. Medal of Honor. Each card also provides a reference number which refers to an entry on the medal rolls (WO 329). Bronze "V" device worn to denote valor. Medals. The medal was instituted in 1915 to recognise service by personnel serving with the Royal Navy and Royal Marines in minor naval operations that would not normally attract a specific medal. Army medal rolls for the inter-war period can be searched by name on the Ancestry () website. [1] Admiral Thomas Bladen Capel was one of the members of the board that authorised the medal. Medals have been awarded for service in the Arctic between 1818 and 1855 and 1875 and 1876. The National Archives library also holds medal rolls for all major wars. Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. In accordance with the criteria, the medals were not engraved with the details of military personnel. You can apply if you were awarded a medal for service in any of the following: the army the Royal Navy the Royal Marines the Royal Air Force ( RAF) the Home Guard the reserve forces You. African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) Mission Support Team (MST); formerly included in Op BACKWELL (24-Apr-12 to present). If applicable, full-size medals can be professionally engraved with your service details and we also offer a comprehensive Medal Mounting Service. [2], Sir John Hindmarsh and Admiral of the Fleet Sir James Gordon were awarded medals with seven clasps, the most awarded to any individual. Comprehensive Approach to Security (CAS) Strand 2A; formerly Op PRESIDIUM. These criteria are usually that an individual has served in a specific area, usually for a specified minimum time between set dates. Awarded to Navy reservists who fulfill with distinction the obligations of inactive reservists during any three consecutive years. Reverend and Rt. Admiral Thomas Bladen Capel was one of the members of the board that authorised the medal.. Awards for service in a particular battle within a war often took the shape of clasps attached to medal ribbons. To. The Rt. Joined the Submarine Service in 1929 and served on HMS H43, H48, Oxley, Rover, Porpoise, Dolphin, Cyclops and Severn. For 10 years of honorable service in reserve components of the armed forces. NAVY OCCUPATION SERVICE MEDAL Awarded by the Navy and Marine Corps for heroic or meritorious achievement or service. May, Royal Navy, HMS Rattlesnake 440.00 Archives, Open Government Licence For participation in operations in the Korean area between June 27, 1950, and July 27, 1954. Write to the relevant Medal Offices at the addresses given in section 7below. 7 JULY BOAT SERVICE 1809, PHOEBE 21 DECr 1797 (Only Five Issued), 23rd JUNE 1795, 1 JUNE 1794 (The Glorious 1st June). The medal was awarded with the following clasps: The medal is struck in silver and measures 36 millimeters in diameter. J. P. Bell, including Reserve Long Service and Good Conduct Medal to Royal Naval Volunteer Wireless Auxiliary Reserve, scarce medal- only 200 issued from 1939-57, awarded for 12 years of service, Group of 4 to Albert A. Kinsey, Leading Electrical Mechanic, HMS Bulwark, Royal Navy (Radfan GSM scarce to Navy), Group of 4 to Chief Petty Officer Writer Reginald Cutting, Royal Navy, served from 1913- 1928, see papers, Group of 4 to P.O.1. vagrancy law minimum cash, hair salons using organic color systems,

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