regimental reconnaissance company operator training course

All Rights Reserved. SURT prepares members of the Regiment for successful completion of the United States Army Ranger School. 75th Ranger Regiment: Special Troops Battalion, US Army: Helicopters Crashed in Mountains, Fair Weather, 3 Soldiers Killed in Helicopter Collision, the 2nd Such Accident in Less than a Month, Army Identifies 3 Soldiers Killed in Alaska Helicopter Crash, Defending a Mock Invasion of Taiwan Signals Shift for Army Special Operations After Years of Counterinsurgency. ISA has several elements that specialize in: Related Article CIA Special Activities Division (SAD). The 75th Ranger Regiment 's Regimental Reconnaissance Company (formerly known as Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment, or RRD) is an elite special operations force that has been a member of Joint Special Operations Command since 2005. Performs preventive maintenance on the same equipment. Link up with the main body of the Ranger force in the objective area, or escape and evade the enemy in order to return to friendly lines. Regimental Reconnaissance Company Team 1 conducted a combat military freefall parachute drop with tandem passenger in Afghanistan on July 11, 2009 in order to emplace tactical equipment. Such planes are festooned with antennae for the collection of electronic signals. However, they share US Army Special Operations Command. The Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment (RRD) was activated in October 1984 to gather intelligence for the 75th Ranger Regiment. - Incumbent will be deployed for varying periods of time. 0000069430 00000 n Their strike team did not participate in nearly as much direct combat as other Ranger elements, however it did provide an extremely key tactical role. These include combat skills, airfield seizure, personnel recovery, in addition to explosives and long-ranged combat. They also conduct: Some of the high-profile missions of Delta Force are known to the public. In order to establish a Flight Landing Strip for follow on combat operations. The weapons of the RRC include hardware that was and likely still is used by active members. The 75th Ranger Regimental Reconnaissance Company is seeking the very best soldiers with in the U.S. Army to fill operational positions, not advisory roles, in Special Mission Units (SMU) that operate on the leading edge of the Global War on Terrorism. Marine Corps Force Reconnaissance, otherwise known as Force Recon, are a company-sized (about 200) recon and direct-action element that falls directly under the Marine Expeditionary Force. Get the weekly email from Grey Dynamics that makes reading intel articles and reports actually enjoyable. The 75th Regimental Special Troops Battalion (RSTB) provisionally was activated on July 17, 2006, and officially activated on Oct. 16, 2007, as a response to the demands of the Global War on Terrorism and the changing nature of Ranger operations. a. Learned Professional, (See 5 CFR, 551.208 ) (Registered Nurses, Dental Hygienists, Physicians Assistants, Medical Technologists, Teachers, Attorneys, Physicians, Dentists, Podiatrists, Optometrists, Engineers, Architects, and Accountants at the independent level as just some of the typical examples of exempt professionals). Delta Forces have four Assault squadrons, A, B, C, and D Squadrons. The RRC carries out special reconnaissance for the 75th Rangers and for Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC). To provide commanders better control, assault squadrons are broken down into three elements and then into smaller teams such as a four-man fireteam. 1. VARIES RRC headquarters is in Fort Benning, Georgia. (Source). The Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment (RRD) was stood up in 1984 and initially consisted of some 20 members. Delta Force has two additional elements: Delta Force is more than a counter-terrorism unit. The 75th Ranger Regiment's Regimental Reconnaissance Company (formerly known as Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment, or RRD) is an elite special operations force that has been a member of Joint Special Operations Command since 2005. Makes recommendations and conducts additional training for those students who require it and in some cases, modifies courses to meet the needs of the Unit. 0000069159 00000 n Elite Special Mission Units (SMU), also known as Tier 1 units, are deployed to conduct classified missions in reconnaissance, black operations, counter-terrorism, and unconventional warfare. DEVGRU is the Navys special operations unit commonly known as SEAL Team 6. 24th Special Tactics Squadron (24 STS), #5. I have seen this one stop some of the Stew Smith discusses some tips that will help when running in sand. This was conducted in order to establish a Flight Landing Strip for follow on combat operations. reghdfe predict out of sample; The teams were comprised of six men, harkening back to their lineage of Long Range Recon Patrol/ Long Range Surveillance (LRRP/LRS) teams in Vietnam. 0000004847 00000 n The activation of RSTB provides the 75th Ranger Regiment and U.S. Army Special Operations Command with increased operational capabilities to sustained combat operations. [citation needed]. SEAL Team 2 carrying out ship-board operations, 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment-Delta (Delta Force ), Naval Special Warfare Development Group (DEVGRU), 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment. Special Combat recognitions (Combat Jump Operations). Part 03: Outline for the USMCs Reconnaissance Selection & Training process. RRD Team 3 performed a static line parachute drop onto Shiloh Drop Zone in southeast Afghanistan on 21 November 2001 in order to secure a landing strip. 81 The Team House 67.3K subscribers Subscribe 3.3K Share Save 160K views 2 years ago Global War on Terror Special Ops veterans Mike. In order to establish a flight Landing Strip for follow on combat operations. Interesting fact: There were only two SEAL Teams when SEAL Team 6 was formed. Inspects, locates and diagnoses malfunctions; disassembles, repairs, replaces, reassembles, and/or adjusts parts assemblies and subassemblies including dismantling major units such as high air pressure pumps, compressors, and oxygen transfer pumps. This is a non-personal services contract to provide a Program of Instruction (POI) and training equipment for a Surreptitious Entry Training course. #4. 0000097533 00000 n The five Tier 1 units in the United States military are the US Naval Special Warfare Development Group (DEVGRU), Delta Force, 24th Special Tactics Squadron, Intelligence Support Activity, and Army Ranger Regimental Recon Company. The follow-on. Subscribe to Military.com and receive customized updates delivered straight to your inbox. The Ranger Operations Company (ROC) is the "gateway into the regiment." During this operation, the team was responsible for hunting down and killing the remaining insurgents who had engaged the SEALS. DEVGRU is formed into six different squadrons broken down by capabilities. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. The 75th Ranger Regiment's Regimental Reconnaissance Company (formerly known as Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment/RRD) is a unit that has rumored to be the newest operational member of the Joint Special Operations Command.The unit is believed to have been formally invited to join JSOC in 2007 due to its extensive training and unique capabilities to conduct special reconnaissance and close . 0000008418 00000 n RASP 1 assesses, trains, and identifies Soldiers of the rank of E-5 and below for service in the Regiment. In 2007, the RRD became the Regimental Recon Company (RRC). Tu cherches une course en Auvergne-Rhne-Alpes ? 75th Regimental Special Troops Battalion, 75th Ranger Regiment. It was the first-ever use of a Taiwan scenario for the exercise, with a concrete mock-up meant to represent that country. JSOC acts as a bridge between these units and as the final authority between them. (Source). JSOC has the following units under its umbrella: When operating as part of a JSOC task force, attached supporting units such as elements of the 75th Ranger Regiment and the 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment will fall under control of JSOC. Repairs, replaces, tests, and calibrates cylinders, safety valves, flow control valves, gas cylinders, safety values, flow control valves, compressor cylinders, gauges, flow meters, hose assemblies, diaphragm, and aneroid. The Military Intelligence Company (MICO) provides the 75th Ranger Regiment and the special operations command the ability to conduct HUMINT, SIGINT, IMINT, and all source analysis operations in support of combat operations. In 2006, alongside a JSOC Task Force that was operating on a locate and capture mission of insurgent leader Jalaluddin Haqqani, the Regimental Reconnaissance Company (at the time the RRD) was deployed. The main mission of the Delta Force is counter-terrorism. (Source), In the 1990s each of the three recon teams was assigned to one of the three Ranger battalions. d. Computer Employee, (See 5 CFR, 551.210 ) ( must meet salary test and perform such duties as system analysis, program/system design, or program/system testing, documentation, and modification). The headquarters is located in Pope Field, North Carolina. The incumbent will not only evaluate the students, but the program as well, making recommendations for improvements or to implement new training methods or changes in doctrine. Perform reconnaissance operations employing a full range of night observation devices, infrared detection devices, unattended early warning sensors, and photographic equipment. NO RRC is believed to be a member of the JSOC that specializes in special reconnaissance. 0000002909 00000 n This page was last edited on 24 April 2023, at 04:47. Each soldier who wants to attend selection must undergo psychological screening and mental aptitude testing along with passing various physical events including the Army PT test. 120 42 However, Ranger Recon was considered tier one, as valuable as CAG or DEVGRU. From 2001 until present all RRC teams have been constantly deployed to countries all over the globe in support of combat operations. - TDY travel is required 25-40% of the time as directed by the U. S. Government. The 75th Ranger Regiment has had a long history within JSOC but the RRCs restructure allowed for the unit to be utilized by JSOC as a separate, highly specialized recon element. Much of the information about Delta Force is classified and is unavailable to the public due to national security. Delta Force is also known by a few other names but is commonly called the Unit.. At the same time, however, there are a few notable operations that the RRC have conducted that are worth mentioning, The RRC deployed into Afghanistan in 2001 to secure airfields in addition to gaining operational intelligence. The Regimental Reconnaissance Company (RRC) located at Fort Benning, Georgia, conducts Surreptitious Entry Training courses for its Reconnaissance Team Operators whenever deployment and operational cycles permit. On completion of OTC, the recruits become operational and are assigned to one of the active Delta Force squadrons. Army Ranger Regimental Recon Company (RRC), Air Force Combat Controller Career Details, Good Conduct Medal & Ribbon Explained For All 5 Branches, Sea Service Ribbon: All 5 Military Branches Explained, Overseas Service Ribbon Explained For All 6 Military Branches, Navy ASTB-E Study Guide: 5 Tips to Ace the Test, AFQT Explained: 5 Tricks to Get the Best Score Possible, Capturing/ eliminating high value targets. Members of the Regimental Reconnaissance Company use various equipment and techniques to monitor enemy communications as well as devices to collect intelligence. Provides feedback to students, Commander and Rigger OIC. 0000043919 00000 n Leverage your professional network, and get hired. Reviewed By: GARY A. LONGHANY, DEPUTY, G-1, Drug Test Required: Administers and maintains historical holdings. The 75th Ranger Regiment is continuously looking for energetic and highly motivated individuals to fill its ranks. On 11 July 2009, Regimental Reconnaissance Company Team 1 conducted a combat military freefall parachute drop with a tandem passenger in Afghanistan in order to emplace tactical equipment. It was formed in 1980 after the failure of Operation Eagle Claw, which failed to rescue 52 American captives in the US embassy in the Iranian capital. 0000009662 00000 n The RRD was initially composed of a single unit that worked with the Regimental Commander and unit Intelligence Officers. Special Recon, Direct Action. Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment Team 3 conducted a combat static line parachute drop onto Shiloh Drop Zone in southeast Afghanistan on Nov. 21, 2001, to establish a flight Landing Strip for follow on combat operations. RRC teams may also be tasked with jumping ahead of the main force of Rangers / JSOC task force personnel in order to mark out and secure the drop zone / landing zone. By operating ahead of other conventional forces, the RRC gathers HUMINT which can then be fed back to the Rangers. JSOC functions as a joint force command that integrates special operations forces (SOF) from various branches of the military as well as international. Maintains, cleans, and adjusts sonic cleaning tubs. Well under 150 men have served in the. Access (Child Care Bkgd Check): VARIES, Financial Disclosure: This information is collected through these different types of field equipment, and then demodulated, decoded, displayed and recorded to provide a time-phased record of enemy activity (Source), The RRC at times deploys more closely with primary Army Ranger battalions, instead of being completely independent. RRC - Organization The reorganization of the RRD into a singular company allowed for JSOC to pull them for recon missions rather than an entire battalion. 0000007866 00000 n 0000043654 00000 n Intelligence Support Activity: The US Army Intelligence Support Activity provides mission essential information for other JSOC units. (Source). There is some misunderstanding of the relationship between the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) and the 75th Ranger Regiment as well as the RRC. RRC teams are trained in all forms of military free-fall operations including HALO and HAHO. The incumbent develops, evaluates, and instructs students on various tactical life support systems. Repairs, services and cleans altitude test chambers. Selection of the RRC members, as expected, begins with becoming a Ranger. These recon teams help to fill any intelligence gaps and complete sensitive intelligence tasks in preparation for and during active deployment. #3. For the 75th Ranger Regiment, the Regimental Reconnaissance Company (RRC) highly effectively fulfils just their intelligence needs. There can often be complications between units with their differing tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs). (USASOC) as a parent command with the Regiment. Special Reconnaissance.  , Sec. DEVGRU has more capabilities than counter-terrorism, which include: Related Article Green Berets vs. Navy SEALs, Delta Force is the US Armys primary capability in counter-terrorism. Provide RRT2 members with a final coordination briefing to ensure that the scenario and supporting elements are in place for a successful training event. (Source) Consequently, they can perform intercepts across many different channels and mediums, allowing them to provide other military elements with not only current enemy activity, but even potential intention. 0000002665 00000 n Their goals were more specifically to secure an area deemed viable for future air operations, create the conditions for a functional airfield and hold said positions. Quotes are due no later than 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on August 17. Developed by Novative Software, USSOCOM posts RFQ for surreptitious entry training, NSC seeks advanced networking systems research projects, ODNI publishes 10th annual IC transparency report, SparkCognition adds Wendy Anderson as defense and national security GM, Constellis completes acquisition of OMNIPLEX, Xage launches Xage Cybersecurity Services, Noblis awarded patent for ML security system, GA-ASI, Ramco partner for SkyGuardian support, DHS S&T announces new software supply chain startup cohort, DoD announces hypersonic and strategic systems awards, Albedo wins nighttime thermal infrared imaging contract, Intellian opens SATCOM development center in Maryland, Ron Yearwood joins FTI Consultings cybersecurity practice. The Ranger Reconnaissance Company (RRC) provides worldwide reconnaissance and operation preparation of the environment in support of the 75th Ranger Regiment and other special operations units. %%EOF The RRC's main role is that of special reconnaissance. (Source), While the Regimental Reconnaissance Company tactics reflect their abilities as intelligence specialists. The number difference was a subterfuge to make the enemies of the US think there were more SEAL Teams than what existed. %PDF-1.4 % When the Regiment stood up their Special Troops Battalion, the Regimental Reconnaissance Detachments were pulled from the battalions and into their own company. RC-12s with an ISA-specific 'LIBERTY BLUE' SIGINT package, fitted by JSOC's Technical Applications Program Office, have been used to track and monitor terror suspects in places such as Africa. Performs as oxygen technician on board military aircraft during HALO/HAHO jump operations above 13,000 feet MSL and as a military free fall parachutist from altitudes up to 35,000 feet MSL. The 75th Ranger Regiment also encourages personnel (11B NCOs, Staff Sergeant and above) with Long-Range Surveillance experience to apply for the Regimental Reconnaissance Company (RRC). Your email address will not be published. 0000008003 00000 n [1] [5] It is intended to be used primarily in an unconventional warfare and foreign internal defence capacity in a . Though the history of Rangers dates back to Revolutionary times, the history of the RRC itself is briefer. Regimental Reconnaissance Company Team 1 jumped into Afghanistan on 11 July 2009 in order to emplace tactical equipment. Both in training and in combat, the RSTB provides continuous support to the three other Ranger Battalions and the Regimental Headquarters. This position will serve as the Military Free Fall/Life Support instructor for the 75th Ranger Regimental Reconnaissance Company (RRC), and in this capacity performs a variety of duties involved in the instruction of various tactical life support systems, repair of compressed air/oxygen breathing apparatus, and related operation of computer equipment.3. The RSTB conducts command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance functions in support of the 75th Ranger Regiment and other Special Operation Task Forces in order to enable the execution of Joint Special Operations anywhere in the world. Intercepting, Interpreting, Informing, 6. 0000006064 00000 n SURT prepares members of the regiment for successful completion of the U.S. Army Ranger School. Among the known aspects of the training regiment are traveling through undeveloped wilderness on land navigation courses. The Regimental Reconnaissance Company (RRC) located at Fort Benning, Georgia, conducts Surreptitious Entry Training courses for its Reconnaissance Team Operators whenever deployment and operational cycles permit. PSOCM is the preparatory training for all Medics (68W) in the Special Operations Combat Medic Course. Founded in 2013, Intelligence Community News is the daily online publication that Intelligence Community (IC) insiders trust for breaking news about the IC contracting landscape. *This position description was classified and developed by Teresea N. Russell, Classification & Customer Focus Branch, Fort Bragg, N. C.Evaluation1. 0000044521 00000 n )_N__Executive Exemption____Exercises appropriate management responsibility (primary duty) over a recognized organization unit with a continuing function, AND____Customarily and regularly directs two or more employees, AND has the authority to make or recommend hiring, firing, or other status-change decisions, when such recommendations have particular weight.Note: Shared supervision or matrix management responsibility for a project team does not meet the above criteria. (Source). #5. PSOCM is the preparatory training for all Combat Medics (68W) in the Special Operations Combat Medic Course. The engagement did not however result in Haqqanis death or capture. Intelligence is perhaps one of the most strategically, operationally and tactically impactful aspects of war an army must address. <<8E3D8B40E86161419CB8E2C8762367F0>]/Prev 996994/XRefStm 1470>> Rgion Auvergne-Rhne-Alpes | 76,522 followers on LinkedIn. SIGINT, ELINT, and COMINT all fall into an intersection of collection, interception and interpretation. Authorities say two U.S. Army helicopters that crashed last week in Alaska, killing three soldiers, collided over a rugged Three soldiers were killed and one seriously injured Thursday after two U.S. Army helicopters collided. Both in training and in combat, RSTB provides continuous support to the three Ranger Rifle Battalions and the Regimental Headquarters. These soldiers mission is to provide: Related Article Green Berets vs. Rangers. All candidates must complete a month (3-4 weeks) long selection process including navigation from point to point in mountainous terrain. They may also infil/exfil via submarine or small boat and are many RRC operators are trained in SCUBA/Rebreather operations. RRC headquarters is in Fort Benning, Georgia. regimental reconnaissance company vs delta +27(0)11 048 1418 / (0)11 656 2000; subaru sambar parts canada; arkansas game wardens by county. Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment Tm 3 conducts combat static line parachute drop onto Shiloh Drop Zone in southeast Afghanistan on Nov. 21, 2001, in order to establish a flight landing strip for follow-on combat operations. In November 2001, during the invasion of Afghanistan, the 75th Ranger Regiment carried out its second combat parachute drop into Afghanistan: a platoon-sized Ranger security element, including Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment Team 3 conducted the missions: Objective Wolverine, Raptor and Operation Relentless Strike. Therefore, this position will be allocated to the GS-1712 series with a position title of Training Instructor (Military Free Fall and Life Support).4. Regimental Reconnaissance Company Tm 1 conducts combat military freefall parachute drop with tandem passenger in Afghanistan on July 11, 2009, in order to emplace tactical equipment. JSOC is designed as a common command structure between Army, Air Force and Navy Special Operations elements. The contractor shall provide the required training support in accordance with the specific mission requirements identified in this document. Stew Smith and Jeff Nichols discuss the new testosterone to epitestosterone ratio (T/E) used at BUDS to deter use Abigail Spanberger spent almost a decade as a CIA operations officer. Collect combat information to satisfy priority information requirements and mission-essential elements of information. c. Has the authority to make or recommend hiring, firing, or other status-change decisions, when such recommendations have particular weight. However, in 2007 the Ranger Regiment officially activated its Special Troops Battalion (STB). Special Operations Command (SOCOM): Overview, TFR 230 - Tactical Fitness System Differences (Elements vs Events) Special Ops Level Training, TFR 227 - Stew Smith & Jeff Nichols Testing for PEDs at BUDS Learn More, After Serving in CIA, Lawmaker Now has Role Overseeing It, Army Grounds All Aircraft Following Two Deadly Helicopter Crashes, Navy Investigators Suspect Arson in Fire Aboard Docked Destroyer, 'I Let Down the Combatant Commander': Marine Leader Regrets His Forces Weren't Available for Recent Crises, 2 US Army Helicopters Crash in Alaska on Training Flight, Microsofts Headache-Inducing Army Goggles Delayed for at Least 2 Years, Biden, Yoon Warn North Korea on Nukes, Unveil Deterrence Plan, Air Force Faces 2-Year Delay on New T-7 Training Jets as Old Aircraft Continue to Have Mishaps, US to Begin Training Ukrainian Troops on Abrams Tank, US Sending $325 Million in More Military Aid to Ukraine, Coast Guard Pleads for Commercial Icebreaker as Timeline for New Polar Cutter Falls Apart, Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment Tm 3 conducted combat military free-fall. As a result of their rigorous training, discrete nature and ability to fulfill the essential role of support and intelligence operations, they are a lethal foe and invaluable ally. RASP 2 conducts the assessment and selection for soldiers E-6 and above. Another RRC role it to emplace tactical equipment such as sensors and navigation beacons. Administers and grades practical, oral, and written tests to students in each area of instruction. The small unit was nestled within the overall structure of the 75th Ranger Regiment which includes three Airborne Infantry battalions. It is assumed that RRD/RRC was involved in Operation Just Cause in Panama in 1989 and Desert Shield/Storm in 1990/1991 as elements of the Ranger Battalions were deployed in both conflicts. Background: This position requires not only the ability to prepare for and conduct training for military personnel, but an in-depth knowledge of a complex course subject, Military Free Fall Operations and Life Support. Since then, it has expanded to three primary teams and a command element. In 2003, ISA joined Joint Special Operations Command, and the headquarters is located in Fort Belvoir, Virginia. In June 2005 members of RRD Team 3 were tasked to help recover the bodies of the United States Navy SEALS killed during Operation Red Wings. He previously commanded C Troop, 1st Squadron, 3rd Cavalry Regiment at Fort Hood, TX, and served in C . In July 2004, Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment Team 3 conducted a combat military freefall parachute drop onto Tillman Drop Zone in southeast Afghanistan in order to emplace tactical equipment. startxref The team members followed the blood trails and tracked the insurgents to their hiding places and killed them. After the disaster of Operation Eagle Claw, the US Navy decided they needed a unit dedicated to counter-terrorism operations. The RRC was tasked primarily with intelligence procurement in preparation as well as support operations. Regimental Reconnaissance Company Tm 1 conducts combat military freefall parachute drop with tandem passenger in Afghanistan on 11 July, 2009 in order to emplace tactical equipment. In 1987 the unit was disbanded, but its successor DEVGRU maintained the nickname. The Government shall not exercise any supervision or control over the contract service providers performing the services herein. Serves as the subject matter expert on and participates in research and development of Airborne life support breathing systems. The Regimental Special Troops Battalion is comprised of four distinct companies. When it was detachment-sized, the RRC (RRD) was composed of 3 6-man teams (RRD Teams 1 to 3) and a HQ element. RSTB conducts command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance functions in support of the 75th Ranger Regiment and other special operation task forces in order to enable the execution of joint special operations anywhere in the world. (Feb. 17) Copyright 2023 Army.mil/News. Episode 31: Russian Private Military Contractors in Ukraine with Alec Bertina, Russian Influence in Latin America: A 12-month Forecast, 2. It provides JSOC intelligence through various means to support special operations. 0000121271 00000 n These Tier 1 operators are the tip of the spear, and carry out the most sensitive missions in the US military. It is rumoured that the RRC has now been afforded the status of a permanent component of JSOC. After establishing an observation post (OP) at a position almost 4,000 meters above sea level, the RRD team waited and watched for their target, as insurgents arrived into the area, the Ranger team was spotted and fired upon. On 24 November 2000 the 75th Ranger Regiment deployed Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment Team 2 and a command and control element to Kosovo in support of Task Force Falcon. Originally known as the Regimental Reconnaissance Detachment (RRD), its lineage is as old as the rest of the Regiment. Sign up to receive our free daily newsletter and never miss an update! Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Special Operations Command, Objective Wolverine, Raptor and Operation Relentless Strike, "Evolution of the 75th Ranger Regiment: RRD", 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry (Mosby's Rangers), Honors and decorations of the 75th Ranger Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Regimental_Reconnaissance_Company&oldid=1151454566, Ranger units and formations of the United States Army, United States Joint Special Operations Command, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles lacking reliable references from March 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Articles needing additional references from June 2019, Articles needing additional references from August 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Infiltrate the objective area by parachute (.

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