the opening passage of rhythm a ning features quizlet
Which of the following is true of Lennie Tristano? Which of the following is a characteristic of postbop style as exemplified by Miles Davis's second great quintet? On F7: Play the yang scale for an implied F9(b5 #5) sound. - used unit structures (sections of motives explored) to dictate the piece, - avant-garde pianist (real name Herman Blount) in a big band setting Usually when Monk writes a melody that only obliquely relates to the underlying chords, it sounds conspicuously far out: think of Evidence or Criss-Cross. But Rhythm-a-Ning doesnt sound far out at all. This is remarkable when you consider that Monk wrote around ______ pieces. playing inside. -Kansas city swing. Today colleges and universities are the primary teachers of jazz- they learn jazz styles, improv, etc. The first two-thirds of Sonny Rollins's recording of "Autumn Nocturns" consist of a. Which composer wrote a piece entitled "Gunslinging Bird," which had the following subtitle: "If Charlie Parker Were a Gunslinger, There'd Be a Whole Lot of Dead Copycats"? The E and A-sharp are teeth-grindingly dissonant against F7. prolific composer/bandleader 10 terms. The intricate horn line at the beginning of this excerpt of "Boogie Stop Shuffle" reflects the influence of which style? Lorem ipsum dolor sit nulla or narjusto laoreet onse ctetur adipisci. "You've Got to Be Modernistic" (1930), known for hot style, helped define big band music in Swing era; staff arranger for Benny Goodman Wrote some riffs to maintain order. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Later in his career, Gil Evans embraced jazz-rock fusion and recorded orchestra versions of music by, The application of George Russell's theories by artists such as Miles Davis and Herbie Hancock makes Russell the defacto father of, During the 1940s and the 1950s, Miles Davis made all of the following innovations except his and . If you just take a whole tone riff and alternate it up and down chromatically, listeners will intuit that youre mindlessly executing a formula, and they will lose interest fast. : CHARLIE ROUSE, STEVE LACY, AND THE MUSIC OF THELONIOUS MONK RYAN D. W. BRUCE A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILLM Examples: "Take the A Train" (1939), "Blood Count" (1967), stride pianist who ended up in KC. added strong soloist role to the bass How does the playing of the rhythm section change between the two choruses? almost entirely improv Which composer does this describe: worked almost exclusively with blues and popular song forms, and rarely composed themes longer than thirty-two bars? The Poet. This pianist on Miles Davis's recording of "So What" helped to establish the tune's modal flavor: Some critics feel that compared to Dizzy Gillespie, Miles Davis had a shortcoming as a trumpet player in his, speed, virtuosity, and use of the upper range of the trumpet, Miles Davis's 1954 recordings with Horace Silver and Kenny Clarke helped to establish, Miles Davis was fond of altering his timbre with, The rhythm section of Miles Davis's 1950s quintet included, Among the orchestral albums Miles Davis created in collaboration with Gil Evans in the late 1950s were, Miles Davis's interest in modal jazz was sparked by, improvising for the score of a French film, Bill Evans was especially influential in his pioneering of. In 1955, Miles Davis gained recognition for his muted version of the tune ________ at the Newport Jazz Festival. "My Favorite Things" In the opening of this excerpt, the horns play an intricate melody over two choruses. What impact did new recording technologies have on hard bop in the 1950s? Write your answer on the answer line. Leadsheets $1.49/ea B-flat C bass clef C treble clef E-flat Drums $5.99/ea Higgins Drum Transcription Piano $3.99/ea iii) The last chorus contains a riff that Thelonious Monk later used for his composition "Rhythm-a-ning." e) Williams left Kirk in 1942 and started to work at Caf Society in New York. Singular: There is\underline{\text{is}}is a pleasure\underline{\text{pleasure}}pleasure in the pathless woods, He moved to popular music after discovering that opportunities in the classical world were limited for blacks. Sparse, relaxed approach to piano with light, precise touch. History of Jazz: Chapter 11 Listening Quiz, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Snapshot - Iowa Statutes, Rules, and Regulati. Both 33 1/3- and 45-rpm vinyl records were accepted quickly. What did Wes Montgomery's technique differ from that of artists? I call this collection of pitches the yin scale. Categories . Sharpened Poetry: Revision Strategies. On G7: Play the yang scale for an implied G9(b5 #5) sound. When you revise a poem, you are not trying to dull the emotional flash of your first draft. an interracial jam session in concert form. Gerry Mulligan played the _______ saxophone. Without counting her falsetto, how wide was Ella Fitzgerald's vocal range? }? only if he could regain his objectivity. Lawrence Brown=rich tone on trombone like cello, Juan Tizol=classical tone. All of the following are true of Bud Powell's innovative and influential approach to the piano except. Re-recorded by Cozy Cole in 1958 and became no. Its not as difficult to play as it sounds. What happens underneath the saxophone solo? "There (is, are) much gray in his hair.". The public's tastes were formed by swing, which functioned as dance music and entertainment, and it viewed bebop as a fad. an abrupt two-note ending to a melodic line. Trumpet Buck Clayton added spare, bluesy solos that contrasted with trumpeter Eddie "Sweets" Edison's low, muted tone. For each of the following sentences, cross out any word that has an error in capitalization and correctly write the word above it. He played the, The first instrument that you hear at the beginning of "Vendome" is, The combination of classical and jazz influences in "Vendome" suggest it should be classified as, The vibes player on this recording of "Vendome" is. 16-bar pop song, early big band. Had aristocratic sophistication in public persona. -Coleman Hawkins. Verified answer. Most talented in the recording studio. Monk also recorded this strange alternative version with the Jazz Messengers. Ellington on piano. How many twelve-bar blues phrases are heard in this excerpt? John Coltrane signaled his interest in modal jazz by recording a 15-minute version of the following Broadway tune, reducing its harmony to a few chords over a pedal point: "Chasin' the Trane," John Coltrane's first foray into the avant-garde, makes relentless use of the following technique: John Coltrane's A Love Supreme is unusual in that it, is divided into four "movements" with abstract titles (e.g., "Acknowledgement"), With his 1965 album Ascension, John Coltrane made clear his adherence to, The style of music on Miles Davis's 1960s albums like E.S.P., which expressed a balance between the conventions of modern jazz and the free-wheeling jazz avant-garde, is known as. In the meantime, here are the notes in the B-flat whole tone scaleclick the image to play it on the aQWERTYon. - contributed to Chicago jazz style With each new style, more elements are added to jazz. (fathom), an abrupt, two-note ending to a melodic line, it was performed by small combos rather than big orchestras, To weed out inexperienced improvisers, jam sessions would often, a Harlem jam session spot where bebop was founded, Drummer Kenny Clarke shifted the pulse from the bass drum to the, Kenny Clarke derived his nickname, "Klook," from, his combined snare drum and bass drum hits, Bebop was known for the "flatted fifth," which was. What are contrafacts, and how did they contribute to the emergence of bebop? Identify the subject in below item. Use the clues to complete the crossword puzzle. Among the techniques that Wes Montgomery developed was(were), playing solo lines with his thumb and the use of octaves, This improvised solo in this excerpt from "A Night in Tunisia" begins with, The texture at the beginning of "Vendome" is, alternation between a fugue and a popular song, The extended solo improvisation without accompaniment in this excerpt from "Autumn Nocturne" is called, In his last passage in this excerpt from "Autumn Nocturne," the soloist makes striking use of. Compare and contrast bebop and cool jazz. favorably by musicians, critics, and young fans, but did not reach the broad popularity of his earlier recordings, modlisation des phnomnes biologiques, lois, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka. Thelonious Monk - Rhythm a Ning (live) Brent Vaartstra is a professional jazz guitarist and educator living in New York City. What personal meaning did A Love Supreme have for John Coltrane? Modernism asserts that art develops from simplicity to complexity. Begins with a scat intro then into lyrics. The career of this highly influential hard bop trumpet player lasted only four years, before he died in an automobile accident: This hard bop musician, whose lengthy career was occasionally interrupted by brief sabbaticals devoted to practicing, recorded Saxophone Colossus in 1959: Sonny Rollins was influential in his use of, Following the lead of Charlie Christian, Wes Montgomery played the, Among the techniques that Wes Montgomery developed was(were), playing solo lines with his thumb and the use of octaves, featured her scat-singing How did John Coltrane recover from drug addiction in 1957? How is bebop musically distinct from the big band style? - great exploration and experimentation of simple ideas. third stream quartet: vibes, piano, bass, drums; very professional, hard bop drummer and bandleader known for his unique drumming style of dotted eighth and sixteenth note pattern that guided solos; also extended drumming techniques- high hat stand, used elbows, hard bop pianist who composed memorable, singable melodies and brief catchy phrases over long bebop lines with a proactive comping style that guided musicians through solos, hard bop trumpeter who played with the Max Roach Quartet; conveyed a relaxed feel even on the most intricate and energetic melodic figures; played long fluid lines moving gracefully through chord progressions, along with Kenny Clarke, was an innovator of bebop drumming- coordinated independence; also part of hard bop and avant garde ("Spirit Possession"), influential pianist, composer and bandleader with a uniquely understated, intellectual style Which of the following is true of Kind Blue? Rather than starting on Bb like hes supposed to, he leaps unexpectedly out to F#7. stride piano: left hand strides between low bass notes and midrange chords, right hand melody usually seesaws; grew out of ragtime: ragtime form, combining syncopated rhythms and smoother swing style -Swing, 32 bar popular song (AABA). Two slow bass notes per measure. This paper is an analysis of Chick Corea's improvisation on the Thelonious Monk composition "Rhyth-a-ning," itself based . Charlie Parker was crucial for linking the modernist complexity of bebop with, Bebop soloists were inspired by the fluid, discontinuous phrasing of, Drummer Kenny Clarke shifted the pulse from the bass drum to the, This talented trumpet player was also the intellectual force behind bebop, The musical innovations of bebop grew out of. Ellington's co-composer and close friend- assimilated Ellington's style so much that it can be difficult to tell whose it is. He is the head blogger and podcast host for learnjazzstandards.com which he owns and operates. 1 in R&B charts at the height of Elvismania. Monk follows the opening arpeggio riff with a nifty bit of rhythmic displacement. The opening passage of "Rhythm-a-ning" features. - style: bebop. Flashcards | Quizlet. A little logic shows that the yin and yang scales are the only two possible whole tone scales. Hot 5 and Hot 7 (1925-8): 65 tunes that redefined jazz: shift from collective to individual improv, from melodic paraphrase to harmonic improv, away from ragtime forms to blues and popular song form; "Heebie Jeebies" (1926), "Hotter than That" (1927), "West End Blues" (1928). Features Ben Webster (tenor sax). Identify and explain: Sherman Antitrust Act, Knights of Labor, Terence V. Powderly, Mary Harris Jones, Great Upheaval, Haymarket Riot, American Federation of Labor, Eugene V. Debs. Casual arrangement, specialized in head arrangements that were created collectively and passed down orally. After Duke Ellington, who wrote between 1,500 and 2,000 pieces, Thelonious Monk is the most widely performed of jazz composers. To weed out inexperienced improvisers, jam sessions would often. - "Avant-garde Ellington"- wrote for musicians who stayed with him for a long time, - avant garde approach to traditional jazz In it, he expressed his gratitude for the spiritual awakening that enabled him to overcome addiction. - beg as acoustic, moved in direction of fusion esp. -Big-band, swing style. Which of the following led the most popular group of the 1950's? Other: popularized scat singing, expanded repertoire beyond that of New Orleans jazz- incorporated Tin Pan Alley, blues, - pianist, composer, arranger (1st impt in jazz) Heres a live version from the BBC. embellished and altered the melody in subtle and personal ways Strayhorn's last composition, written while he was dying in the hospital. Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Music in Theory and Practice, Volume I Workbook. Example 1. cannot cant\underline{\color{#c34632}{cant}}cant, he would ___________________________________________, Behind the repeating melody of the two horns, the guitar and piano improvise, Despite its unusual qualities, this composition is based on, George and Ira Gershwin's "I Got Rhythm.". Etymologies are easy to find because they appear within brackets ([ ]) or double brackets ([[]]) within a dictionary entry. Example 1. She wrote arrangements for the band. As the train gets . Verified questions. Give an example of third-stream music and describe how it merges aspects of classical music and jazz. The B section of Rhythm-a-Ning is based on the whole tone scale, which Monk used more often and more creatively than any other jazz artist. the opening passage of rhythm a ning features quizlet. Bubber Miley, "Tricky" Sam Nanton, and Harry Carney (baritone sax, deep and rich) were key unique players. Then skim "In Another Country". Jazz Final. Which of the following is true of the Modern Jazz Quartet's recording of "Vendome"? This is the wrong scale! Research the origins of the following words from the reading selection. Miles Davis's most famous album was the culmination of his experiments with modal jazz: Miles Davis played a major role in establishing which jazz styles? It was composed in the face of the composer's failing health, The saxophone melody in "Blood Count" features, The ensemble accompanying the soloist in "Blood Count" is, The bassist and composer heard in "Boogie Stop Shuffle" is. Often cited as Young's finest solo. Of the tracks on the album, only "Giant Steps" became a jazz standard. - form: march/ragtime After auditioning many saxophonists, Miles Davis eventually added which musician as a permanent member of the Second Great Quintet? The ensemble performing "Now's the Time" is, The pianist on this recording of "Tempus Fugue-It" is, Sonny Rollins was influential in his use of. While his 1957 recordings with John Coltrane are deservedly famous, Monk's longest and most consistent musical partnership was with this tenor saxophonist: Duke Ellington's co-composer and author of "Take the 'A' Train", Duke Ellington's and his mother called him Bill, featuring "Blood Count" and "Lotus Blossom," was a tribute album to, Although Mingus made his reputation in New York City, he was raised and trained in, Mingus's "Fables of Faubus" was a protest sparked by, the integration of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas. Started with two-beat rhythms and turned to four with the addition of bass. The recording takes place in an informal, jam-session environment, suggesting that "A Night in Tunisia" should be thought of as part of the ____ tradition, The tenor sax player heard in "Autumn Nocturne" is, The female vocalist on this recording of "Blue Skies" is, This excerpt of "Blue Skies" prominently features, During this excerpt of "Blue Skies," the vocalist, sings with great range and pitch accuracy. As a composer, he expanded the variety and scope of American music. Ensemble: Eddie Durham helped them write out head arrangements and edit submitted arrangements to fit their uncluttered, clean style. - form: original composition (16 bars) Both the simple folk song and the complex electronic composition belong to the same activity, music. After Swing Era: "New Testament" band 1952; April in Paris (1955): "Corner Pocket," "April in Paris"; Sinatra at the Sands (1966): "All of Me," "Fly Me to the Moon," "Makin Whoopee", Member of the Austin High Gang (white chicago); clarinetist who led one of the most commercially successful swing bands. Im sure he listened to plenty of late Romantic and modern classical music and drew ideas from it, but I believe that the core of his harmonic concept comes straight from the blues. Peter and (them, they) are practicing skateboard tricks. Guitarist Freddie Green had soft, four-to-the-bar chording. Which of the following is true of George Russell's theory of modalism? In the recording at the top of this post, remember how Monk starts his solo with that crazy substitute progression that starts on F#7 and then cycles back home to Bb? Had hard times later. Johnny Hodges left because of Ellington's appropriation of his musical ideas and took Sonny Greer (drums) with him. The 6/4 chord in the excerpt sounds as if it's preparing a (cadence/cadenza/modulation/both a cadence and a cadenza) 1. Usually the club would hire a rhythm section and have a long line of horn players waiting their turn to play. How did members of the Modern Jazz Quartet ensure that their audiences would listen closely to their intricate interplay of instruments that characterized their performances? What does the Well-Tempered Clavier sound like in actual well temperament? FUSION 4 major contributions to early jazz: the big band genre could transcend hot vs sweet, solidified stride piano in jazz setting, popular song arrangements could be more innovative, refused to accept racial limitations or assumptions of jazz as "low" music. -the drummer accents the backbeat. M-Base= Macro-Basic Array of Structured Extemporization - songs: Jelly Roll Blues, Dead Man Blues, "father of stride piano": considered the best of the stride pianists- others tried to emulate Cool jazz, in the context of jazz styles, has. improvising with scales or modes over very few chords, At age nineteen, Miles Davis was hired to play with. Davis was constantly developing new styles and then moving on. musicians union strike 1942-4- ban on recording. 0.86%. Charlie Parker: "Now's the Time". MODAL JAZZ - form: short composed cycles What are the defining characteristics of modal jazz? Cootie Williams, Lawrence Brown, Paul Gonsalves (tenor), Harry Carney (bari). fretless bass, proponent of traditional/historicist jazz -Benny Carter Jazz Chapter 13. Which of the following is an earlier stylistic change that met with critical backlash? What was Dizzy Gillespie's attitude toward musicians who were trying learn to play bebop? Which Swing Era bassist does this describe: used substitute chords, solos are freely melodic rather than walking, played with speed and flexibility, attractive timbre, and spent most of his brief career (1939-1941) with the Ellington band? BEBOP However, Marsalis embellishes the music in the style of Morton, while Moran adds strains to the harmony that are considered his own. The opening passage of "Rhythm-a-ning" features, The ensemble performing "Rhythm-a-ning" is a, The last portion of this excerpt of "Rhythm-a-ning" (where the saxophone enters) is known as. This baritone saxophonist became famous for leading a "piano-less" quartet in 1952: This musician was a bebop soloist who became a leader of cool jazz: a hard bop drummer and the leader of the Jazz Messengers, Cool jazz derived its fondness for restrained timbre and light vibrato from, Among the members of the Modern Jazz Quartet were. Orchestra is known to be a large instrumental ensemble usually made of classical music which I believe the best description of the performing ensemble in Dance of the Youths and Maidens from Part I of Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring.Considered Stravinsky's most sensational achievement, The Rite of Spring is a masterpiece that is clearly planned and perfectly controlled, yet leaps past . The name Rhythm-a-Ning is probably a playful mispronunciation of rhythm-ing, and that deliberate stumble sums up the tunes aesthetic. Written by Mary Lou Williams and recorded with Decca. Music was a huge part of the cultural elevation as jazz was elevated from an entertainment to an art. incorporated approaches from classical and popular music, Mechanical royalties from sales of a record are divided among all of the following, except, the instrumentalist or vocalist improvising on the recording. Analyzing the musical structure of "Sledgehammer" by Peter Gabriel. -Small-group swing, 32-bar pop song, AA'BA. 3/29/22, 2:35 PM MUS 12 - Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet 1/19 Upgrade MUS 12 - Exam 3 138 studiers in the last day Terms in this set (165) Bebop derived its name from an abrupt, two-note ending to a melodic line Bebop differed from swing in that it was performed by small combos rather than big orchestras Compared to swing, bebop was a self-conscious art music To weed out inexperienced improvisers . What was bebop hard for many fans, critics, and musicians of the 1940s to appreciate? Click the card to flip . Among the pioneers of cool jazz are the following pianist/composers: This musician was a bebop soloist who became a leader of cool jazz: The _______ is commonly known as "The Birth of the Cool" band, deemphasize improvisation in favor of composition and use orchestral instruments such as the tuba and French horn, John Lewis left the Miles Davis Nonet and formed his own jazz ensemble, called. The answers consist of vocabulary - harmonic progression based on scales Drummer Jo Jones kept pulse on the bass drum light, moving the basic sound to the high-hat cymbals (bebop drumming). His band was the epitome of KC style: riff-based head arrangements, driving yet relaxed sense of swing, retained emphasis on improv, dramatic dynamic contrast without losing drive, musical energy that builds to a climatic shout chorus ("One O'Clock Jump" (1937)). As you might know, "Rhythm-a-Ning" is Monk's best known "Rhythm Changes" composition - the chord progression of which is based on George Gershwin's 1930 32-bar, AABA standard "I Got Rhythm", from which countless tunes have been derived and recorded by countless artists of countless genres. Played with Moten until his death, then own band. d. cutting grass. Dexter Gordon's first stylistic influence was_____ ; there he switched his allegiance to_____ . You can improvise over any string of dominant chords going around the circle of fifths by just alternating the yin and yang scales. Ch 6 jazz. 1. -the saxes and brass play on block-chord texture. Which word became associated with Horace Silver's brand of soulful jazz? ellieea01. It is using all available musical styles and techniques as a vehicle for creative expression, and the belief that experience shapes each piece every time it is heard or played, From a historicist perspective, compare and contrast Wynton Marsalis' "The Pearls" with Jason Moran's "You've Got to be Modernistic.". Which of the following is one Charles Mingus's contributions to jazz? repertory limited to Tin Alley standards. Small for the time. artistic director of Jazz at Lincoln Center- he conducted dozens of jazz repertory concerts, interpreting composers from Ellington, Armstrong, Mingus, Gil Evans; recorded fanciful interpretations of Morton and Monk Features Django Reinhardt on guitar. Start studying Jazz Listening Quiz #4. You must, instead, intensify it. and more. Why did John Coltrane's recording of "Chasin the Trane" divide his audience? To explain a word's origins, etymologies use a series of abbreviations and symbols, the key to which can usually be found in the dictionary's introduction. Get our FREE guide to discover the proven process for learning and improvising over jazz standards like a pro https://members.learnjazzstandards.com/op/le. Mingus consistently drew inspiration from the following Swing Era bandleader and composer: Mingus's small ensemble, a loosely organized group of musicians willing to perform his work, was known as the.
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